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Renewable Vision

Saudi Renewables Tracker · captive and corporate

Al Khafji solar desalination plant PV

A solar PV project at Al Khafji, Eastern Province. Stage: Operating.

The record

What the sources publish for this project

Capacity
Not publishedSources disagree and no primary source states the photovoltaic capacity; see the readings.
Technology
Solar PVPhotovoltaic field supplying a seawater reverse-osmosis plant of 60,000 m³ a day
Stage counted on this site
OperatingAs published: “In use since its launch in 2018” (Arab News)
Agreement or award
January 2015
Commercial operation
2018
Owners and developers
Shares as the owners publish them; a company without a share has not published one
Supplies
The Al Khafji desalination plant it supplies
Engineering and construction
Abengoa
Arrangement
Built into the plant it supplies
Country
Saudi Arabia
Location
Al Khafji, Eastern ProvinceLocality and region only; plant coordinates are not published

Advanced Water Technology is the commercial arm of KACST and is owned by Taqnia (Abengoa). Siemens names Rawafid Industrial and Advanced Water Technology as the parties that commissioned the completed plant.

Modelled output

Estimated annual generation

Modelled, not measured

No output estimate. The source states no electrical capacity, so there is nothing to multiply.

Sources

Where each figure comes from

PublisherPublicationPublishedRead onKind
Abengoa (via PR Newswire)Abengoa and AWT to develop the world's first solar-powered desalination plant, in Saudi Arabia21 January 201524 September 2026Procurer, developer or owner
SiemensPress release PR201910175622EN (seawater desalination plants in Saudi Arabia)18 October 201924 September 2026Procurer, developer or owner
Arab NewsHow solar-powered desalination allows Saudi Arabia to produce potable water sustainably21 June 202424 September 2026Press or compiler
Global Energy MonitorRas Al-Khafji Desalination Solar FacilityUndated24 September 2026Press or compiler
WikipediaAl-Khafji solar desalination plantUndated24 September 2026Press or compiler

Where sources disagree

Both readings, and the one counted

Capacity

  • 20 MWac — Global Energy Monitor
  • 10 MW — Wikipedia

Counted on this site: Neither

Why: Both are secondary compilations and neither cites a primary figure this site could read, so the capacity is left out of every total.

Solar and wind resource

The resource at Al Khafji

NASA POWER's long-run means for the 0.5° cell that holds the locality: an area-level picture, not a site measurement.

5.36 kWh/m²/day

Global horizontal irradiance

About 1,956 kWh/m² a year

3.94 kWh/m²/day

Direct normal irradiance

6.0 m/s

Wind at 50 m

26.4 °C

Air temperature

Warmest month July, 35.8 °C

Aerosol optical depth: 0.54 · Dustiest month April

Global horizontal irradiance by month, kWh/m²/day
January: 3.44 kWh/m²/dayJanFebruary: 4.18 kWh/m²/dayFebMarch: 5.20 kWh/m²/dayMarApril: 5.72 kWh/m²/dayAprMay: 6.66 kWh/m²/dayMayJune: 7.34 kWh/m²/dayJunJuly: 7.02 kWh/m²/dayJulAugust: 6.76 kWh/m²/dayAugSeptember: 6.08 kWh/m²/daySepOctober: 4.92 kWh/m²/dayOctNovember: 3.62 kWh/m²/dayNovDecember: 3.16 kWh/m²/dayDec
January3.44
February4.18
March5.20
April5.72
May6.66
June7.34
July7.02
August6.76
September6.08
October4.92
November3.62
December3.16

Source: NASA Langley Research Center POWER Project, climatology 2001–2020, public domain; retrieved 2026-09-24. Cell N28.0E48.5, native resolution 1° (CERES SYN1deg). These data were obtained from the NASA Langley Research Center (LaRC) POWER Project funded through the NASA Earth Science/Applied Science Program.

See it on the Energy AtlasResource as JSON