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Solar on your roof: what has changed, and what it saves
On 12 October 2026 the Saudi Electricity Regulatory Authority published a draft unified regulation for renewable energy for self-consumption. We explain it in plain words and work out, from your bill, the system that fits, its cost, its savings and its payback.
- The draft Draft for public comment, not yet adopted
- Saves a year
- 4,450about 36% of your bill
- Pays back in
- 9.8 to 15.3 years
- Rough cost
- 43,500– 68,000
- Makes a year
- 26,300kWh
- Used in the building
- 19,000kWh
- Sent to the grid
- 7,300kWh
Weak for now: more than 12 years on average. Cutting AC use saves faster.
- Above 11 kW: the draft sets connection charges from SAR 700.
- Needs about 95 m² of roof.
The report measures your roof, meter and load and gives you a figure to rely on.
How we worked it out
- Sunshine for each city from NASA POWER, the 2001–2025 average.
- We assume the system turns 80% of the sunshine into power after heat, dust and losses.
- We assume 40% to 90% of the output is used in the building by day, less as the system grows.
- Cost of SAR 3,000 to 4,700 per kW installed, from Saudi studies and installers.
- Saudi Electricity's current tariff with 15% VAT, and the export credit from the draft.
- A first estimate; it does not replace a survey of the roof, meter and load.
The draft
What is in the draft of 12 October 2026?
One regulation for small and large systems. Not adopted yet, and it may change after public comment.
- Largest system
- Up to 50 MW per premises, against 2 MW for small systems today.
- Categories
- Four, from 1 kW to 50 MW.
- Connection charges
- None for category 1 (up to 11 kW); SAR 700 to 35,000 for the larger categories.
- Exported surplus
- 7 halalas per kWh for homes and 5 for others, as a credit on the bill.
- Credit lifetime
- 12 months, then it lapses.
- Batteries
- Allowed up to the system's own capacity; more needs approval after a technical study.
- Who installs
- A contractor or consultant qualified by the Ministry of Energy's committee, for systems up to 2 MW.
- Complaints
- The service provider resolves them in 7 days; you can escalate to the authority.
- Technologies
- Solar, wind, waste-to-energy and biofuel.
In force today: small systems of 1 kW to 2 MW, no larger than the contracted load, on net billing with a two-way meter.
What it means for you
Save on what you use, not on what you sell
Homes
Businesses
Farms
The steps
From the idea to the two-way meter
Check the case
Work it out here, then get a study of your roof and meter.
Choose a qualified contractor
Only contractors and consultants qualified by the Ministry of Energy design, install and connect.
Design and approvals
A single-line diagram, a structural check of the roof, the municipality's approval and equipment from the approved list.
Apply to connect
The contractor files it on Saudi Electricity's portal for small systems.
Install and inspect
Installation takes a few days, then the utility inspects and fits the two-way meter.
Switch on
The surplus shows as a credit on your bill, valid for 12 months.
Some installers put the whole process at 30 to 60 days.
How we help
Before you sign with a contractor
We neither sell nor install panels. We work out the case impartially, compare the quotes and follow up with you until it runs.
Sources
- Alyaum: draft renewable energy for self-consumption regulation (12 October 2026)
- SMM: Saudi Arabia proposes self-consumption solar framework (20 October 2026)
- SERA at ERRA: support schemes and small-scale PV (November 2024)
- Saudi Electricity: consumption tariffs
- NASA POWER: solar climatology 2001–2025
- Energies (MDPI, 2025): two villa systems in Jeddah
- Raghdan: villa solar costs (December 2025)
- Deye/AGS: net metering steps in Saudi Arabia (May 2026)
- AGBI: Aramco raises the diesel price (January 2026)
Last updated 23 October 2026